For Immediate Release:
Contact: Candace Crandall
Tel: (703) 503-5064
e-mail: Crandall@SEPP.org
FAIRFAX, VA, JUNE 19, 1997---The National Aeronautics and Space
Administration (NASA) has presented a cash award to Dr. S. Fred Singer in
recognition of his work in developing a method and apparatus for determining the
time, direction, and composition of impacting particles on orbiting space vehicles--
research NASA deemed "of significant value" in advancing its space and
aeronautical programs.
Dr. Singer's project, undertaken in cooperation with a team of researchers at
the Institute for Space Science and Technology in Gainesville, Florida, orbited earth
on the LDEF satellite, gathering data on so-called micro-meteors for five years
before being retrieved by the space shuttle in 1990. Later analysis of the data
revealed the presence of vast, dense particle clouds--largely composed of
disintegrating space debris and aluminum from rocket exhaust--circling some 400
miles above the earth's surface at speeds of 4 to 5 miles per second.
Because they can severely damage or destroy delicate satellite instruments
and, if large enough, puncture a space craft, the discovery of these clouds and their
location was vitally important. Singer's research was publicly presented in 1991 at
the annual meeting of the Congress of Space Research (COSPAR) and was
published in Advances in Space Research that same year. It has since been
reprinted in numerous reports and journals and presented at international scientific
congresses.
S. Fred Singer, professor emeritus of environmental sciences at the University of Virginia, holds a Ph.D. in physics from Princeton University. Singer was formerly chief scientist with the U.S. Department of Transportation, first director of the National Weather Satellite Service, deputy assistant administrator of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, and founding dean of the School of Environmental and Planetary Sciences at the University of Miami, among other government and academic positions. He is now president of The Science & Environmental Policy Project, a Washington-based research group he founded in 1992 to foster environmental policies based on sound science.